Judaisms Transformation To Modernization In Relation To America Essays

Judaism's Transformation to Modernization in Relation to America The Jewish way of life has been affected in a tremendous way by the people of the United States of America. By the time of the signing of the Declaration of Independence, there were only 2500 Jews in America. For forty years beginning in 1840, 250,000 Jews (primarily from Germany, Hungary, and Bohemia) entered this country. Anti-Semitism and economic woes in Eastern Europe went from bad to worse after the pogroms of 1881-1882. Almost three million Eastern European Jews left between 1881 and 1914, two million (85%) of which decided to come to America, where they thought "the streets were paved with gold." They were wrong. Because of this intercontinental migration, the social characterization of Jews in America changed drastically. Before the move, the largest group in the early eighteenth century were the Sephardic Jews. They lived in the coastal cities as merchants, artisans, and shippers. The Jews who predominately spoke German came to America over 100 years later, and quickly spread out over the land. Starting as peddlers, they moved up to business positions in the south, midwest, and on the west coast. New York City had 85,000 Jews by 1880, most of which had German roots. At this time in American history, the government accepted many people from many different backgrounds to allow for a diverse population; this act of opening our borders probably is the origin of the descriptive phrase "the melting pot of the world." These German Jews rapidly assimilated themselves and their faith. Reform Judaism arrived here after the Civil War due to the advent of European Reform rabbis. Jewish seminaries, associations, and institutions, such as Cincinnati's Hebrew Union College, New York's Jewish Theological Seminary, the Union of American Hebrew Congregations (UAHC), and the Central Conference of American Rabbis, were founded in the 1880s. America was experimenting with industry on a huge scale at the time the Eastern European Jews that arrived. Their social history combined with the American Industrial Age produced an extremely diverse and distinct American Jewry by the end of the intercontinental migration, which coincided with the start of the Great World War (World War I). Almost two out of every three new immigrants called the big northeast municipalities (such as the Lower East Side of New York) their new home. They would take any job available to support the family, and they worked in many different jobs which were as physically demanding as they were diverse. The garment district in New York today was made from the meticulousness, the sweat, and the determination of the Jews. Low pay, long hours, and disgusting working conditions characterized the average working day. Labor unions fought for these workers' rights and eventually won. There are stories of men in the Lower East Side of New York who started to sell rags from a cart, and slowly moved up the ladder in time to run a small clothing shop. Like other Jews in America at this time, they sacrificed the Sabbath to work during it, but it was for the good and the support of his family. The 1890s saw the birth of many Jewish-oriented charities were organized to raising funds for medical and social services, such as Jewish hospitals and Jewish homes for the aged. The American Jewish Committee was formed in 1906 to attempt to influence the American government to aid persecuted Jewish communities overseas. B'nai B'rith, a Jewish fraternal society, was set up in 1843 by German Jews in America; in 1913 it instituted the Anti-Defamation League to combat anti-Semitism. Today the ADL combats not just anti-Semitism, but also racism and other discriminants. Furthermore, The B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation has put together Hillel Houses at major college campus throughout the country to ensure that Jewish college students get an adequate religious experience. Anti-Semitism in America did not become widespread until the turn of the century. Anti-Semitism follows Jews around; it is not part of a community unless Jews live with them in that community and the gentiles don't want them there. Jews were informally ostracized from clubs and resorts, and were denied entrance to colleges and other institutes of higher learning. Moreover, it was a common practice to not employ Jews in particular professions and basic industries. Between World War I and World War II the United States placed limits on the number of Jews allowed in per year. Zionism, the movement formed by Jews to get themselves to

Most Noticeable Interview Essay Questions Samples

Most Noticeable Interview Essay Questions Samples The only component that creates a college entrance paper different from a career interview is the simple fact that the candidate's objective is to catch the interest of a university admission board as opposed to attempting to acquire work. Make sure you do a simple No suggests that you may not be entirely interested in the job or the firm. Get ready to face significant challenges in the event the topic of your paper is a famous or busy small business person. The best method to make an intriguing paper is to locate a prosperous small business person like Steve Jobs and ask several terrific questions. These varieties of interview questions can assist you in addition to the hiring manager decide if the role is an excellent match for what you're searching for in your next job. The candidate who is best prepared for the work interview is the person who is probably to find the job. Doing well in a work interview isn't nearly presenting all your strengths and abilities. You're expected to supply an instance of how you successfully managed a tough employee or team member. You'll cover a great deal of this in the true interview, so have a number of less-common questions prepared to go. All my questions are answered. Simply take the opportunity to reassess the normal interview questions you will most probably be asked. Be sure to conserve a few terrific questions for the conclusion of your interview. To know how to compose a potent interview essay with valuable life lessons, it's important to decide on the paper's subject. Interview essay format another major info to discuss. When you are finished, proofread your essay and refine it, if necessary. Interview essays are written dependent on an interview, performed by the author. Interview Essay Questions Samples: No Longer a Mystery Essay writing differs for everybody. Make certain your essay will receive the interest of your readers by supplying the essential information necessary to be known. Profile essays need you to receive all the appropriate details of your subject, and to only present ideas that could be supported by an established fact. A profile essay is believed to be the absolute most challenging essay to write, just with the appropriate resources and data, it will become a walk in the park. With what has been gathered, a person may then compose a comprehensive essay concerning the exchange. The conclusion is composed of a couple sentences wrapping up your essay. Based on the freedom you've been given you can pick a subject that you're comfortable writing about. Before you commence writing, mind several elements to look at. Interview Essay Questions Samples - What Is It? Finally, you have to have a transcript of questions together with the draft. Every one of these questions is answered in extreme detail in my guide and there are a lot more questions and many answers to every question within this guide. As a member, you will get career suggestions and useful tips sent straight to your inbox. The following suggestions will work as a guide for you. Life, Death and Interview Essay Questions Samples Your interview answers to these questions offer a great indication of just how much research you've done at work, company and industry. Your interview answer ought to be compatible with what you will likely encounter in the job you're interviewing for. So, when interviewers ask this, they aren't necessarily attempting to gauge whether you fully grasp the missionthey wish to know whether you care about doing it. Whatever topic you've chosen and whoever you have selected to interview, being in a position to properly relay the message that you wished to share is something which is necessary to be considered. You may still have the opportunity to tailor your response to the work description. Ok, so it's likely that you won't get this specific question. The answers you provide to these questions could assist the interviewer decide if you're a superior fit for the organization. The questions shouldn't be biased or inclined to a single aspect. These questions require that you present a good example of a prior real-life situation where you demonstrated the particular behavior or competency necessary for successful performance in the job that you are interviewing for. For an extensive collection of the 100 most frequent interview questions, take a look at this guide!

How to Write a Topic to Write About For Kids

How to Write a Topic to Write About For KidsKids always seem to be curious and if your topic is something they are interested in, they will enjoy the article you write. When they do like an article, they will continue to look for it because they want to find out more information on it. So, be sure to write a topic for your kids.When you write a topic for kids, you need to think about what they are interested in. It could be something that is very recent and happening in the world, something that has been around for awhile or something that is very old but things are changing now. Once you determine what it is, then you can create a topic that will appeal to them.It is a good thing to research topics for kids first, so that way you know it is something they would enjoy reading. Also, make sure that you research it to find out what they are interested in so that it can be interesting to them. Once you know their interests, you can also use it to determine a topic to write about for kid s.It may be a good idea to choose a topic that is not too complicated. A topic that is too complicated might turn into a bad reading experience for the kids. It would also make it more difficult for them to follow what you are trying to say if it is too hard. Find a simple topic to write about for kids so that they will be more willing to read the rest of the article.As a parent, you may want to put together a topic for your kids to read while they are doing their homework or doing something that you think would interest them. This way, they will be able to get the same things from it that they would from you. So, you would not have to worry about wasting your time. Also, if they are looking for an article to read while they are doing chores around the house, then that would be a good idea.While you are putting together a topic for your kids, it would be a good idea to choose one that is easy to understand. You should also try to find a topic that will be easier for them to understa nd than a very hard one. You do not want to confuse them because then they will not want to read it.A lot of times when parents find a topic to write about for kids, they will just choose the one that they want them to read. But, what if there are some facts about the topic that they do not know. What you need to do is to find the ones that need to be explained in a way that a child will be able to understand.If you have an idea for a topic to write about for kids, you should definitely give it a try. The kids will love you for it will help you make some money as well. Not only that, but you will be able to help them become readers of your articles.

Introducing Writing an Essay on Comparison of Two Managers

Introducing Writing an Essay on Comparison of Two Managers The Fundamentals of Writing an Essay on Comparison of Two Managers That You Can Learn From Starting Today The Venn diagram is an alternative. A comparison essay is devoted to description of similar and unique features of a couple of objects. The introduction also provides you an opportunity to reveal your stance. If you have enough time, you ought to take a look at some basic outlines and patterns of how to create your comparative essay passable. You might helpful to indicate all the similarities employing a highlighter, marks next to each similarity, or another system. You've got to choose what is the ground for comparison. You will read some professionally written comparisons using a mixture of both of these methods, and you might realize that a combination is logical for your own papers also. Frequently the comparison itself doesn't lead straight to the conclusion but rather manifests a personal viewpoint. Managers have subordinates as their important purpose is to manage work. Although managing and leading are in the exact same family, they are completely different. Then again, efficiency doesn't mean one is always powerful. Define the target of your work. Interview essays are written dependent on an interview, performed by the author. Interview essay format another major info to discuss. An interview essay format differs from the normal personal interview. A suitable interview essay format a part of the gra ding rubric, thus do not underestimate its value! Moreover, an essay writer must also have the ability to give valid references on the arguments which he would want to include in the paragraph. The more specific you're, the simpler it is going to be to prove it in your essay. Rewrite the essay and you'll have an excellent interview essay. Now you understand how to compose an interview essay of many types. The very best way you'll be able to help work applicant to get the offer is to earn a career interview essay from the questions-answers style. Before you commence writing this kind of essay, you should collect as much details about each item in comparison as possible. Fill in the purchase form and you'll get your distinctive interview essay in no moment! Discover how to compose an interview essay of any form utilizing the info below. It doesn't make a difference whether you should prepare an interview essay to go into the target college or find work. To begin with, you should establish the major goal of your writing as it will affect who and how you interview. A successful interview is important to a thriving interview essay. Submitting this kind of essay rather than attending an interview is a fairly common occurrence in universities. The Argument About Writing an Essay on Comparison of Two Managers As an example, managers are concern with how to get things done and attempt to get individuals to perform far better. This book is all about 100 decades of life of a single family Buendia. Make a list of numerous terrific questions most famed writers have a tendency to ask people working in the area of your interest. It is a significant means to understand how to make questions and ask them properly. Lies You've Been Told About Writing an Essay on Comparison of Two Managers The absolute most important consi deration when picking a writing sample needs to be quality. It may also be very helpful to supply a sample with content much like the topics you may be writing about. Knowing a number of the components to evaluate in these stories will allow you to construct your comparison essay. The sources you use have to be authentic to your topic, also called authoritative, and have to be logical to the message you're trying to get across, or pertinent. Consult your professor and opt on the number of paragraphs you will do. Writing is a skill that someone can learn. When writing any form of academic paper, an individual should be able to get familiar with the essentials of writing. Know the objective of your essay.

How to Write a Good Argument in a Sample Persuasive Essay

How to Write a Good Argument in a Sample Persuasive EssayIf you are considering writing a sample persuasive essay, the guidelines to writing a persuasive essay can be a little more complex than just looking for a quote and quoting it in the body of your article. However, by keeping in mind these basic steps, you will be well on your way to an effective essay that will be given due consideration by your readers.When preparing an essay, one of the first questions to ask yourself is whether or not you are already familiar with the types of works cited in your article. Most people have some knowledge of the most common examples; however, there are always new works that come out each year and it is important to stay up to date with all of them. The best way to do this is to make a list of all the works that you are familiar with and then study those works and see how they could apply to your topic.As you start your research for your sample persuasive essay, you will want to go through you r library and locate works that deal with your topic. A good rule of thumb is to find something that interests you, but not too personal that you do not want to mention it in your essay. Once you have found several titles, do a search for each of them on the Internet to get more references.At this point, you may notice that you don't really know what you're going to write about, but you want to get a feel for how to write a persuasive essay. After researching the works that you have chosen, you will probably be able to determine the key elements that you want to include in your own essay. Your next step is to decide how you want to organize your arguments and other pieces of information in your essay.For instance, in your summary paragraph, it may be a good idea to highlight several of the key points from each of the works that you researched. In this paragraph, you should also incorporate a short outline that outlines the main ideas from your summary paragraph. You may also need to include a brief paragraph outlining what is going to be discussed in your body of your essay.One of the most important components of a persuasive essay is your introduction, or first paragraph. While it is often important to focus on the benefits of your topic to the reader, it is also important to briefly outline the key benefits that you will discuss. Make sure that you take advantage of the wide variety of resource materials available to you to make sure that you are prepared when you are ready to give your opening paragraph.You may also want to consider including a few paragraphs of an argument in support of your overall conclusion. These paragraphs may be several sentences or they may be the bulk of your entire argument.As you continue to study your persuasive essay, it will become clear that there are many different ways to organize your argument. The key is to make sure that you have not only covered the most important aspects of your topic, but that you have included all of the other aspects that you may want to cover as well.

Biography of Tamerlane, 14th Conqueror of Asia

Biography of Tamerlane, 14th Conqueror of Asia Tamerlane (April 8, 1336–February 18, 1405) was the ferocious and terrifying founder of the Timurid empire of Central Asia, eventually ruling much of Europe and Asia. Throughout history, few names have inspired such terror as his. Tamerlane was not the conquerors actual name, though. More properly, he is known as Timur, from the Turkic word for iron. Fast Facts: Tamerlane or Timur Known For: Founder of the Timurid Empire (1370–1405), ruled from Russia to India, and from the Mediterranean Sea to Mongolia.Birth: April 8, 1336 in Kesh, Transoxiana (present-day Uzbekistan)Parents: Taraghai Bahdur and Tegina BegimDied: February 18, 1405 at Otrar, in KazakhstanSpouse(s): Aljai Turkanaga (m. about 1356, d. 1370), Saray Mulk (m. 1370), dozens of other wives and concubinesChildren: Timur had dozens of children, those who ruled his empire after his death include Pir Muhammad Jahangir (1374–1407, ruled 1405–1407), Shahrukh Mirza (1377–1447, r. 1407–1447), and Ulegh Beg (1393–1449, r. 1447–1449). Amir Timur is remembered as a vicious conqueror, who razed ancient cities to the ground and put entire populations to the sword. On the other hand, he is also known as a great patron of the arts, literature, and architecture. One of his signature achievements is his capital in the city of Samarkand, located in modern-day Uzbekistan. A complicated man, Timur continues to fascinate us some six centuries after his death. Early Life Timur was born on April 8, 1336, near the city of Kesh (now called Shahrisabz), about 50 miles south of the oasis of Samarkand, in Transoxiana.  The childs father Taraghai Bahdur was the chief of the Barlas tribe; Timurs mother was Tegina Begim. The Barlas were of mixed Mongolian and Turkic ancestry, descended from the hordes of Genghis Khan and the earlier inhabitants of Transoxiana. Unlike their nomadic ancestors, the Barlas were settled agriculturalists and traders. Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Arabshahs 14th-century biography, Tamerlane or Timur: The Great Amir, states that Timur was descended from Genghis Khan on his mothers side; it is not entirely clear whether that is true. Many of the details of Tamerlanes early life are from a spate of manuscripts, dozens of heroic tales written from the early 18th through 20th centuries, and stored in archives across Central Asia, Russia, and Europe. In his book The Legendary Biographies of Tamerlane, historian Ron Sela has argued that they were based on ancient manuscripts but serve as a manifest against the corruption of rulers and officials, a call to respect Islamic traditions, and an attempt to situate Central Asia within a greater geopolitical and religious sphere.   The tales are full of adventures and mysterious happenings and prophecies. According to those tales, Timur raised in the city of Bukhara, where he met and married his first wife Aljai Turkanaga. She died about 1370, after which he married several of the daughters of Amir Husayn Qara’unas, a rival leader, including Saray Mulk.  Timur eventually collected dozens of women as wives and concubines as he conquered their fathers or erstwhile husbands lands. Disputed Causes of Timurs Lameness The European versions of Timurs name- Tamerlane or Tamberlane- are based on the Turkic nickname Timur-i-leng, meaning Timur the Lame.  Timurs body was exhumed by a Russian team led by archaeologist Mikhail Gerasimov in 1941, and they found evidence of two healed wounds on Timurs right leg. His right hand was also missing two fingers. The anti-Timurid author Arabshah says that Timur was shot with an arrow while stealing sheep. More likely, he was wounded in 1363 or 1364 while fighting as a mercenary for Sistan (southeastern Persia) as stated by contemporary chroniclers Ruy Clavijo and Sharaf al-Din Ali Yazdi. Transoxianas Political Situation During Timurs youth, Transoxiana was riven by conflict between the local nomadic clans and the sedentary Chagatay Mongol khans who ruled them. The Chagatay had abandoned the mobile ways of Genghis Khan and their other ancestors  and taxed the people heavily in order to support their urban lifestyle. Naturally, this taxation angered their citizens. In 1347, a local named Kazgan seized power from the Chagatai ruler Borolday. Kazgan would rule until his assassination in 1358. After Kazgans death, various warlords and religious leaders vied for power. Tughluk Timur, a Mongol warlord, emerged victorious in 1360. Young Timur Gains and Loses Power Timurs uncle Hajji Beg led the Barlas at this time  but refused to submit to Tughluk Timur. The Hajji fled, and the new Mongol ruler decided to install the seemingly more pliable young Timur to rule in his stead. In fact, Timur was already plotting against the Mongols. He formed an alliance with the grandson of Kazgan, Amir Hussein, and married Husseins sister Aljai Turkanaga. The Mongols soon caught on; Timur and Hussein were dethroned and forced to turn to banditry in order to survive. In 1362, the legend says, Timurs following was reduced to two: Aljai and one other. They were even imprisoned in Persia for two months. Timurs Conquests Begin Timurs bravery and tactical skill made him a successful mercenary soldier in Persia, and he soon collected a large following. In 1364, Timur and Hussein banded together again and defeated Ilyas Khoja, the son of Tughluk Timur. By 1366, the two warlords controlled Transoxiana. Timurs first wife died in 1370, freeing him to attack his erstwhile ally Hussein. Hussein was besieged and killed at Balkh, and Timur declared himself the sovereign of the whole region. Timur was not directly descended from Genghis Khan on his fathers side, so he ruled as an amir  (from the Arabic word for prince), rather than as khan.  Over the next decade, Timur seized the rest of Central Asia as well. Timurs Empire Expands With Central Asia in hand, Timur invaded Russia in 1380. He helped the Mongol Khan Toktamysh retake control and also defeated the Lithuanians in battle. Timur captured Herat (now in Afghanistan) in 1383, the opening salvo against Persia. By 1385, all of Persia was his.   With invasions in 1391 and 1395, Timur fought against his former protege in Russia, Toktamysh. The Timurid army captured Moscow in 1395.  While Timur was busy in the north, Persia revolted. He responded by leveling entire cities  and using the citizens skulls to build grisly towers and pyramids. By 1396, Timur had also conquered Iraq, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Mesopotamia, and Georgia. Conquest of India, Syria, and Turkey Timurs army of 90,000 crossed the Indus River in September  1398 and set upon India. The country had fallen to pieces after the death of Sultan Firuz Shah Tughluq (r. 1351–1388) of the Delhi Sultanate, and by this time Bengal, Kashmir, and the Deccan each had separate rulers. The Turkic/Mongol invaders left carnage along their path; Delhis army was destroyed in December and the city was ruined. Timur seized tons of treasure and 90 war elephants  and took them back to Samarkand. Timur looked west in 1399, retaking Azerbaijan and conquering Syria. Baghdad was destroyed in 1401 and 20,000 of its people were slaughtered. In July 1402, Timur captured early Ottoman Turkey and received the submission of Egypt. Final Campaign and Death The rulers of Europe were glad that the Ottoman Turk sultan Bayazid had been defeated, but they trembled at the idea that Tamerlane was at their doorstep. The rulers of Spain, France, and other powers sent congratulatory embassies to Timur, hoping to stave off an attack. Timur had bigger goals, though. He decided in 1404 that he would conquer Ming China. (The ethnic-Han Ming Dynasty had overthrown his cousins, the Yuan, in 1368.) Unfortunately for him, however, the Timurid army set out in December during an unusually cold winter. Men and horses died of exposure, and the 68-year-old Timur fell ill. He died on February 17, 1405 at Otrar, in Kazakhstan. Legacy Timur started life as the son of a minor chieftain, much like his putative ancestor Genghis Khan. Through sheer intelligence, military skill, and force of personality, Timur was able to conquer an empire stretching from Russia to India and from the Mediterranean Sea to Mongolia. Unlike Genghis Khan, however, Timur conquered not to open trade routes and protect his flanks, but to loot and pillage. The Timurid Empire did not long survive its founder  because he rarely bothered to put any governmental structure in place after he destroyed the existing order. While Timur professed to be a good Muslim, he obviously felt no compunction about destroying the jewel-cities of Islam and slaughtering their inhabitants. Damascus, Khiva, Baghdad...these ancient capitals of Islamic learning never really recovered from Timurs attentions. His intent seems to have been to make his capital at Samarkand the first city in the Islamic world. Contemporary sources say that Timurs forces killed about 19 million people during their conquests. That number is probably exaggerated, but Timur does seem to have enjoyed massacre for its own sake. Timurs Descendants Despite a death-bed warning from the conqueror, his dozens of sons and grandsons immediately began to fight over the throne when he passed away. The most successful Timurid ruler, Timurs grandson Ulegh Beg (1393–1449, ruled 1447–1449), gained fame as an astronomer and scholar. Ulegh was not a good administrator, however, and was murdered by his own son in 1449. Timurs line had better luck in India, where his great-great-grandson Babur founded the Mughal Dynasty in 1526. The Mughals ruled until 1857 when the British expelled them. (Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, is thus also a descendant of Timur.) Timurs Reputation Timur was lionized in the west for his defeat of the Ottoman Turks. Christopher Marlowes Tamburlaine the Great and Edgar Allen Poes Tamerlane are good examples. Not surprisingly, the people of Turkey, Iran, and the Middle East remember him rather less favorably. In post-Soviet Uzbekistan, Timur has been made into a national folk hero. The people of Uzbek cities like Khiva, however, are skeptical; they remember that he razed their city and killed nearly every inhabitant. Sources Gonzlez de Clavijo, Ruy. Narrative of the Embassy of Ruy Gonzalez De Clavijo to the Court of Timour, at Samarcand, A.D. 1403–1406. Trans. Markham, Clements R. London: The Hakluyt Society, 1859.Marozzi, Justin. Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, Conqueror of the World. New York: HarperCollins, 2006.Sela, Ron. The Legendary Biographies of Tamerlane: Islam and Heroic Apocrypha in Central Asia. Trans. Markham, Clements R.  Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.  Saunders, J. J. History of the Mongol Conquests. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1971.

5 Ways to Be Happier at Work in the New Year

5 Ways to Be Happier at Work in the New Year Can’t settle on a resolution this year? Make 2017 the year you focus on your career. We all spend most of our time, whether we like it or not, at work. We might as well enjoy it. Here are 5 little things you can do to be happier and more successful on the job. 1. Be the early birdTry getting up a little earlier. Even 15 minutes can make a huge difference. Studies show people who wake up early are generally happier. Set your alarm just a tad bit earlier to give yourself a couple extra minutes, and you’ll be amazed at how easily you get ahead when you’re not always racing to catch up.2. Set boundariesYou make a point of pitching in when you’re really needed, and you would expect your coworkers to do the same for you. But sometimes you can get away with saying â€Å"no.† Taking a little extra time for your projects and priorities will make a big difference in how quickly you get through your to-do list.3. Open upOnce you learn how to say â€Å"no,â₠¬  try saying â€Å"yes.† Learn a new skill or language or go for that promotion. Exposing yourself to new and challenging experiences will help you grow both personally and professionally.4. Snack rightWorkplace vending machines are a resolution nightmare. Pack some healthy snacks and take them to work with you. You’ll save money and calories plus you’ll save yourself the mid-afternoon blood sugar crash.5. Know when to stopSo many times, we have to work late- even once we’ve left the office. But it’s easy to get caught up in bad habits even when the extra work just isn’t necessary. Pick a time to be done with work and stick with it. Drawing that line will make your actual work time more productive, and your free time more free for you to enjoy.This article is part of Bulk Up Your Career in 2017  campaign. Access the entire guide here to help you succeed in 2017.